Well Water in Martin County: What to Test and Why

High Risk
Testing Strongly Recommended 7509 samples analyzed
Top Concerns in This County
Pfhxs Pfos Manganese

Why This Happens Here

Groundwater in Martin County contains arsenic, chloride, iron, lead, manganese, and PFHXS and PFOS chemicals that exceed EPA health standards. These contaminants are present at concerning levels that require attention from well owners in this area.

The rock layers beneath Martin County naturally contain arsenic, iron, and manganese that dissolve into groundwater over time. PFHXS and PFOS are human-made chemicals that enter groundwater from industrial use, firefighting foam, or disposal sites. Chloride and sulfate come from both natural mineral weathering and road salt or agricultural practices that seep down into the water below.

Groundwater in this county is very hard, driven by high iron and elevated sulfate that concentrate in the local rock. The sandy and rocky layers here allow water to move through slowly, picking up these minerals as it travels underground. Many wells across Martin County show these same hard water characteristics with notable iron and sulfate levels.

What This Means for You

Wells in Martin County commonly exceed EPA health standards for arsenic, lead, chloride, sulfate, iron, manganese, and PFOS and PFHXS (industrial chemicals). Arsenic and lead can damage kidneys and increase cancer risk with long-term exposure. Manganese affects the nervous system in children. PFOS and PFHXS build up in your body over time and may harm your immune system and thyroid.

The water in this county is very hard, which causes white scale buildup on faucets and inside pipes and appliances. Iron stains laundry, sinks, and fixtures orange or brown. Hard water also shortens the lifespan of water heaters and dishwashers. You may notice a metallic taste or rotten egg odor from the high sulfate and iron levels.

We recommend testing your well with a comprehensive panel to find out exactly what is in your water. Every well is different, and yours could have higher or lower levels than what is common here. Testing is the only way to know what needs treatment. A full metals and minerals panel costs between two hundred and four hundred dollars. Depending on results, treatment might include a water softener, iron filter, or activated carbon system.

Not sure if your well is affected? Get certified results in 5–7 days.

Test Your Well Water with Tap Score →

Contaminant Detection Data

Contaminant Samples % Above MCL Distribution Confidence Risk
PFHxS ⓘ municipal 9 89%
Low High
PFOS ⓘ municipal 26 85%
Moderate High
Manganese 44 81%
Moderate High
Iron 61 64%
Moderate High
Arsenic 32 22%
Moderate High
Lead 39 21%
Moderate High
Sulfate 55 20%
Moderate High
Chloride 63 5%
Moderate Moderate
Elevated concentration, not % above limit
Fluoride 28 0%
Moderate Low
Nitrite 38 0%
Moderate Low
PFOA ⓘ municipal 26 0%
Moderate Safe
PFNA ⓘ municipal 22 0%
Moderate Safe
HFPO-DA (GenX) ⓘ municipal 28 0%
Moderate Safe
PFBS ⓘ municipal 10
Low Low
pH 12 Low Low
Nitrate 1 0%
Low Safe
Sodium 39 Moderate Low
E. coli 1 0%
Low Safe
Hardness 25 Moderate Low
Fecal Coliform 1 0%
Low Safe
Nitrite 1 0%
Low Safe

MCL = Maximum Contaminant Level (EPA limit for public water; used as benchmark for private wells). Distribution shows % of sampled wells in each concentration band. Methodology.

Data shows potential risk — a certified test confirms whether your water is affected.

Order a Tap Score Test →

Population Health Context

Population-level CDC data. Not individual risk prediction.

8.8%
Cancer Prevalence
(state avg: 7.0%)
3.6%
Kidney Disease Rate
(state avg: 2.9%)
5.8%
Heart Disease Rate
(state avg: 6.6%)

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