Well Water in Campbell County: What to Test and Why

Moderate Risk
Testing Recommended 9536 samples analyzed
Top Concerns in This County
Iron Radon

Why This Happens Here

Groundwater in Campbell County contains radon, iron, and manganese at levels that exceed EPA health standards. These contaminants are present at moderate concern and warrant attention from well owners.

The rock formation beneath Campbell County naturally contains uranium and iron-bearing minerals. As groundwater moves through these rocks, it dissolves radon gas released from uranium decay and picks up iron and manganese from the surrounding stone. This is a common pattern in the Early Mesozoic basin that underlies this region and several neighboring counties.

Groundwater in Campbell County is soft but elevated in iron, which is the main aesthetic characteristic of the water. Iron concentrates in this groundwater because the bedrock contains iron minerals that dissolve as water passes through. Wells across this county commonly show this iron presence, though individual wells vary in how much they contain.

What This Means for You

Wells in Campbell County show elevated levels of iron, manganese, and radon compared to EPA health standards. Radon is a radioactive gas that can increase the risk of lung cancer over time. Iron and manganese at high levels can affect blood and organ function, especially in children and pregnant women. Testing is the only way to know if your specific well has these contaminants at levels that need attention.

The iron and manganese in county wells can stain sinks, toilets, and laundry, leaving orange or brown marks that are hard to remove. You might notice a metallic taste in your water or staining on your teeth and clothing. The good news is that Campbell County wells are generally soft, so you should not deal with heavy scale buildup on pipes and fixtures like households in harder-water areas do.

We recommend getting your well tested with a comprehensive panel that checks for metals, minerals, and radon. Every well is different, and your water could have higher or lower levels than what is common in the county. Testing costs between two hundred and four hundred dollars and is the only way to know what actually needs treatment. Iron and radon can both be removed with the right filtration or ventilation systems.

Not sure if your well is affected? Get certified results in 5–7 days.

Test Your Well Water with Tap Score →

Contaminant Detection Data

Contaminant Samples % Above MCL Distribution Confidence Risk
Radon 2 50% 50% · 0% · 50% Low High
Iron 46 33% 46% · 22% · 33% Moderate High
Manganese 24 4% 75% · 21% · 4% Moderate Moderate
Elevated concentration, not % above limit
Nitrite 7 0% 100% · 0% · 0% Low Low
Chloride 35 0% 100% · 0% · 0% Moderate Low
Sulfate 50 0% 100% · 0% · 0% Moderate Low
HFPO-DA (GenX) ⓘ municipal 16 0% 94% · 6% · 0% Moderate Low
PFOS ⓘ municipal 16 0% 100% · 0% · 0% Moderate Safe
PFNA ⓘ municipal 16 0% 100% · 0% · 0% Moderate Safe
PFHxS ⓘ municipal 16 0% 100% · 0% · 0% Moderate Safe
PFOA ⓘ municipal 16 0% 100% · 0% · 0% Moderate Safe
Nitrate 1 0% 100% · 0% · 0% Low Safe
pH 17 Moderate Low
Hardness 37 Moderate Low
Sodium 31 Moderate Low
PFBS ⓘ municipal 16 100% · 0% · 0% Moderate Safe

MCL = Maximum Contaminant Level (EPA limit for public water; used as benchmark for private wells). Distribution shows % of sampled wells in each concentration band. Methodology.

Data shows potential risk — a certified test confirms whether your water is affected.

Order a Tap Score Test →

Population Health Context

Population-level CDC data. Not individual risk prediction.

7.9%
Cancer Prevalence
(state avg: 6.7%)

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