Full contaminant data, sample history, and sourcing for Wyoming County. For readers who want to go beyond the summary.
Contaminant Data — All Analytes
146 well testing events on record, covering
22 analytes.
Data spans 1930 to 2025.
Contaminant
Samples
Years
Detection Rate
Distribution LowModHigh
vs. Limit
vs. PA Avg
Radon
3
2017–2022
100%
697% of limit
↑ 439% above
Manganese
46
1970–2023
91%
135% of limit
↓ 73% below
Iron
55
1930–2023
91%
17% of limit
↓ 97% below
PFOS
municipal
153
2023–2025
37%
109% of limit
~ typical
PFOA
municipal
152
2023–2025
28%
113% of limit
↑ 21% above
Chloride
57
1930–2023
100%
2% of limit
↓ 78% below
Arsenic
34
1982–2023
62%
26% of limit
~ typical
Nitrate
58
1930–2023
78%
5% of limit
↓ 74% below
Fluoride
38
1970–2023
89%
2% of limit
↓ 44% below
HFPO-DA (GenX)
municipal
143
2023–2025
1%
28% of limit
↑ 24% above
Lead
30
1982–2023
27%
1% of limit
↓ 85% below
Nitrite
24
1982–2023
8%
10% of limit
↑ 570% above
PFHxS
municipal
10
2023–2025
0%
—
—
PFNA
municipal
10
2023–2025
0%
—
—
Sulfate
57
1930–2023
100%
4% of limit
↓ 77% below
Uranium
14
2017–2022
79%
6% of limit
↑ 149% above
Total Coliform
2
1998–2022
43%
—
~ typical
E. coli
2
1998–2022
0%
—
—
Hardness
53
1930–2023
100%
—
↓ 42% below
PFBS
municipal
143
2023–2025
22%
—
↓ 26% below
pH
56
1969–2023
100%
—
~ typical
Sodium
55
1930–2023
100%
—
↓ 57% below
Distribution shows the share of samples in each concentration band relative to the EPA Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL): Low = below half the MCL, Moderate = between half and the MCL, High = above the MCL. Analytes without an MCL (e.g. sodium, pH) show — in the limit columns. State average is based on county median values across PA.
Compare your result with Wyoming County
Of the 34 arsenic tests on record for Wyoming County (1982–2023),
38% found none, and half were below 0.895 µg/L.
Of the 57 chloride tests on record for Wyoming County (1930–2023),
0% found none, and half were below 6 mg/L.
Of the 38 fluoride tests on record for Wyoming County (1970–2023),
11% found none, and half were below 100 µg/L.
Of the 55 iron tests on record for Wyoming County (1930–2023),
9% found none, and half were below 50 µg/L.
Of the 30 lead tests on record for Wyoming County (1982–2023),
73% found none.
Of the 46 manganese tests on record for Wyoming County (1970–2023),
9% found none, and half were below 31.2 µg/L.
Of the 58 nitrate tests on record for Wyoming County (1930–2023),
22% found none, and half were below 244 µg/L.
Of the 142 pfoa tests on record for Wyoming County (2025),
71% found none.
Of the 143 pfos tests on record for Wyoming County (2025),
62% found none.
Of the 57 sulfate tests on record for Wyoming County (1930–2023),
0% found none, and half were below 10 mg/L.
Data Coverage & Gaps
Well-sampled analytes (15+ samples)
Manganese 46 samples
Iron 55 samples
PFOS 153 samples
PFOA 152 samples
Chloride 57 samples
Arsenic 34 samples
Nitrate 58 samples
Fluoride 38 samples
HFPO-DA (GenX) 143 samples
Lead 30 samples
Nitrite 24 samples
Sulfate 57 samples
Hardness 53 samples
PFBS 143 samples
pH 56 samples
Sodium 55 samples
Limited data (<15 samples) — interpret with caution
Radon 3 samples
Uranium 14 samples
Total Coliform 2 samples
E. coli 2 samples
Public vs. Private Water in Wyoming County
99Active public water systems
30,701Residents on public water
72%Households on private wells
Public water systems in Wyoming County are regulated by the EPA and must test and report contaminant levels. Private well owners are responsible for their own testing — there is no routine monitoring of private wells by any government agency.
CDC Health Outcome Correlations
Where contaminants detected in Wyoming County have established associations with specific health outcomes, we cross-reference CDC PLACES county-level prevalence data. This is a contextual signal, not a causal claim.
This report aggregates data from the following public databases:
Water Quality Portal (WQP) — groundwater sample results for Wyoming County from EPA, USGS, and state agencies. Browse WQP data →
EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) — public water system inventory used to estimate the share of residents on private wells. Browse SDWIS →
Census ACS 5-Year Estimates — well and cistern household counts (variable DP04_0074E) used to calculate the private-well percentage for Wyoming County. Census data explorer →
USGS Aquifer Atlas — principal aquifer type underlying Wyoming County, which informs which contaminants are geologically likely. USGS Aquifer Atlas →
EPA UCMR 5 (2023–2025) — PFAS occurrence data from public water systems, used as a proxy indicator for aquifer PFAS exposure. Rows marked "municipal" in the table above come from this source. About UCMR 5 →
EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) — industrial facility chemical releases near Wyoming County, used in contamination risk scoring. TRI Explorer →
EPA Superfund NPL — National Priorities List sites in or near Wyoming County, used in contamination risk scoring. Superfund site search →
CDC PLACES — county-level health outcome prevalence (kidney disease, cancer, heart disease) correlated with detected contaminants. About CDC PLACES →
Methodology
Raw records are downloaded from the Water Quality Portal and normalized to µg/L (ppb). Records are deduplicated by sample ID and date, and certified outliers are excluded. Analyte names are mapped to EPA canonical forms. Detection rates, distribution bands, and MCL comparisons are computed from the normalized dataset.
Distribution bands use the EPA Maximum Contaminant Level as the threshold: concentrations below 50% of the MCL are classed as Low, between 50% and 100% as Moderate, and above 100% as High. For analytes without an MCL (sodium, hardness, pH), distribution is not computed.
State comparison uses the median of county median values across all counties in PA with at least one sample for that analyte.