Well Water in Morrow County: What to Test and Why

High Risk
Testing Strongly Recommended 38 well tests on record
Top Concerns in This County
Iron Arsenic Manganese

Why This Happens Here

Groundwater in Morrow County contains iron, manganese, and arsenic at levels that exceed EPA health standards. These are serious contaminants that require your attention.

These metals dissolve naturally from the limestone and shale layers beneath the county as groundwater moves slowly through cracks and tiny spaces in the rock. The rock itself contains these elements, and contact between water and stone over time releases them into your well.

Groundwater in this county is very hard, driven by elevated calcium and magnesium from the limestone below, and also carries very high iron and moderate sulfate. The slow movement of water through these carbonate rock layers allows minerals to concentrate as water sits in contact with the stone. These characteristics are widespread across wells throughout the county.

What This Means for You

Wells in Morrow County commonly contain arsenic, iron, and manganese at levels that exceed EPA health standards. Arsenic can build up in your body over years and increase the risk of cancer and organ damage. Manganese at elevated levels can affect your nervous system and brain development, especially in children. Iron itself doesn't pose a direct health risk, but it concentrates in the water here and needs to be addressed.

The water in this county is extremely hard, which means you will see heavy white crusty buildup on faucets, shower heads, and fixtures. Iron causes orange-brown staining on sinks, toilets, and laundry. This extreme hardness can shorten the lifespan of water heaters and dishwashers. You may also notice a metallic taste in your water.

We recommend testing your well with a comprehensive metals and minerals panel, since multiple contaminants exceed standards. Every well is different, and your well may have higher or lower levels than what is common in the county. Testing is the only way to know what is actually in your well so it can be properly treated. A comprehensive panel typically costs $200-400, and treatment options include a water softener combined with an iron filter.

Not sure if your well is affected? Get certified results in 5–7 days.

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Contaminant Detection Data

Contaminant Samples % Above MCL Distribution Confidence Risk
Iron 31 100%
Moderate High
Arsenic 28 61%
Moderate High
Manganese 27 19%
Moderate High
Chloride 30 0%
Moderate Low
Fluoride 12 0%
Low Low
HFPO-DA (GenX) ⓘ municipal 2 0%
Low Safe
Lead 27 0%
Moderate Low
Nitrate 12 0%
Low Low
Nitrite 7 0%
Low Low
PFHxS ⓘ municipal 2 0%
Low Safe
PFNA ⓘ municipal 2 0%
Low Safe
PFOA ⓘ municipal 2 0%
Low Safe
PFOS ⓘ municipal 2 0%
Low Safe
Sulfate 2 0%
Low Low
Hardness 12
Low Low
PFBS ⓘ municipal 2
Low Safe
pH 22
Moderate Low
Sodium 34
Moderate Low

MCL = Maximum Contaminant Level (EPA limit for public water; used as benchmark for private wells). Distribution shows % of sampled wells in each concentration band. Methodology.
* Microbial contaminants (E. coli, coliform) reflect only samples from the last 10 years.

Data shows potential risk — a certified test confirms whether your water is affected.

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Population Health Context

Population-level CDC data. Not individual risk prediction.

6.1%
Cancer Prevalence
(state avg: 6.8%)
2.7%
Kidney Disease Rate
(state avg: 3.1%)

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