Well Water in Bergen County: What to Test and Why

High Risk
Testing Strongly Recommended 45469 samples analyzed
Top Concerns in This County
Pfoa Radon Pfos

Why This Happens Here

Manganese, pfoa, radon, and several other contaminants are present in Bergen County groundwater at levels that exceed EPA health standards. These elevated levels require attention from well owners in the area.

Bergen County sits on fractured rock that naturally releases manganese and iron into groundwater. Industrial and urban land use has introduced pfoa, pfos, and other human-made chemicals into the water supply. Road salt applied to highways and parking lots contributes chloride and sulfate to the groundwater system. Radon seeps from radioactive elements in the bedrock itself.

Groundwater in Bergen County is very hard, driven by elevated calcium and magnesium that dissolve from the rock as water moves underground. Moderate iron and sodium levels add to this mineral signature. These characteristics show up across many wells throughout the county, making them a widespread feature of the area's water.

What This Means for You

Wells in Bergen County commonly exceed EPA health standards for chloride, sulfate, PFOA, PFOS, PFHXS, PFNA, uranium, radon, nitrite, iron, and manganese. Chloride and sulfate at elevated levels can harm your kidneys and digestive system over time. PFOA, PFOS, and related chemicals are linked to serious health effects including cancer, thyroid problems, and immune system damage. Uranium and radon are radioactive and increase cancer risk. Nitrite can interfere with how your blood carries oxygen. Iron and manganese can damage your nervous system and organs with long-term exposure.

Bergen County wells are very hard, which causes real problems in daily life. You will see rust-colored staining on clothes, dishes, and fixtures from iron and manganese. Your water may taste salty, metallic, or bitter. Scale builds up on faucets, showerheads, and inside pipes. Very hard water shortens the lifespan of water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines by years.

We recommend a comprehensive metals and minerals panel to find out what is actually in your well, since every well is different and yours could have higher or lower levels than what is common in the county. Testing is the only way to know what needs treatment. A comprehensive panel typically costs $200 to $400. Treatment options include reverse osmosis filters, water softeners, and activated carbon filters depending on your specific results.

Not sure if your well is affected? Get certified results in 5–7 days.

Test Your Well Water with Tap Score →

Contaminant Detection Data

Contaminant Samples % Above MCL Distribution Confidence Risk
Manganese 2 100%
Low High
PFOA ⓘ municipal 188 73%
High High
Radon 32 66%
Moderate High
PFOS ⓘ municipal 188 48%
High High
Chloride 119 40%
High High
Nitrite 80 33%
Moderate High
Iron 28 30%
Moderate High
Sulfate 81 28%
Moderate High
Uranium 31 13%
Moderate Moderate
PFNA ⓘ municipal 188 1%
High Low
PFHxS ⓘ municipal 188 1%
High Low
HFPO-DA (GenX) ⓘ municipal 188 0%
High Safe
Nitrite 27 0%
Moderate Low
pH 18 Moderate Low
Fluoride 1 0%
Low Safe
Nitrate 1 0%
Low Safe
Total Coliform 1 0%
Low Safe
E. coli 1 0%
Low Safe
Sodium 112 High Low
PFBS ⓘ municipal 188
High Low
Arsenic 1 0%
Low Safe
Fecal Coliform 1 0%
Low Safe
Lead 1 0%
Low Safe
Hardness 52 Moderate Low

MCL = Maximum Contaminant Level (EPA limit for public water; used as benchmark for private wells). Distribution shows % of sampled wells in each concentration band. Methodology.

Data shows potential risk — a certified test confirms whether your water is affected.

Order a Tap Score Test →

Population Health Context

Population-level CDC data. Not individual risk prediction.

5.3%
Cancer Prevalence
(state avg: 6.2%)
2.2%
Kidney Disease Rate
(state avg: 2.7%)

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