Well Water in Swift County: What to Test and Why

Moderate Risk
Testing Recommended 108 well tests on record
Top Concerns in This County
Iron Manganese Arsenic

Why This Happens Here

Swift County groundwater contains arsenic, iron, manganese, and PFOA at levels that exceed EPA health standards. Sulfate is also present at moderate levels, adding to the overall contamination picture in this area.

These contaminants come from the rock beneath the county. The bedrock naturally releases arsenic, iron, and manganese as water moves through it over time. PFOA is an industrial chemical that enters groundwater from human activity on the land above. Sulfate also accumulates from the local rock formations.

Groundwater in this county is very hard, driven by elevated calcium and magnesium from the underlying rock. The same rock that produces this hardness also releases iron and manganese into the water. Very high iron and elevated manganese are widespread across wells in Swift County, making these mineral characteristics common throughout the area.

What This Means for You

Wells in Swift County commonly contain arsenic, iron, manganese, and PFOA at levels above EPA health standards. Arsenic can increase cancer risk and damage organs with long-term exposure. Manganese affects the nervous system in children and adults. Iron and PFOA also pose health concerns at elevated levels.

The water in this county is extremely hard, which causes stubborn rust and orange staining on fixtures and laundry. Hard water makes soap work poorly and reduces water heater and dishwasher lifespan. Some wells have a metallic or sulfur taste from the high mineral content.

We recommend a comprehensive water test since your well may have higher or lower levels than what is common here. Testing is the only way to know what is actually in your water so it can be properly treated. A comprehensive metals and minerals panel typically costs $200 to $400. Treatment options like reverse osmosis or specialized filtration systems can address multiple contaminants.

Not sure if your well is affected? Get certified results in 5–7 days.

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Contaminant Detection Data

Contaminant Samples % Above MCL Distribution Confidence Risk
Iron 59 92%
Moderate High
Manganese 58 83%
Moderate High
PFOA 4 50%
Low High
Arsenic 9 33%
Low High
Sulfate 68 15%
Moderate Moderate
PFNA 2 0%
Low Safe
Chloride 97 0%
Moderate Low
Lead 6 0%
Low Low
PFHxS 2 0%
Low Low
Fluoride 58 0%
Moderate Low
Nitrate 40 0%
Moderate Low
Nitrite 26 0%
Moderate Low
Uranium 1 0%
Low Low
PFBS 1
Low Low
Hardness 31
Moderate Low
pH 32
Moderate Low
Sodium 57
Moderate Low

MCL = Maximum Contaminant Level (EPA limit for public water; used as benchmark for private wells). Distribution shows % of sampled wells in each concentration band. Methodology.
* Microbial contaminants (E. coli, coliform) reflect only samples from the last 10 years.

Data shows potential risk — a certified test confirms whether your water is affected.

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Population Health Context

Population-level CDC data. Not individual risk prediction.

8.5%
Cancer Prevalence
(state avg: 7.0%)
3.6%
Kidney Disease Rate
(state avg: 2.9%)
8.5%
Heart Disease Rate
(state avg: 6.6%)

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