Well Water in Douglas County: What to Test and Why

High Risk
Testing Strongly Recommended 16118 samples analyzed
Top Concerns in This County
Pfoa Iron Manganese

Why This Happens Here

Well owners in Douglas County should be aware of arsenic, chloride, iron, lead, manganese, PFOA, PFOS, and sulfate in their groundwater. Several of these contaminants exceed EPA health standards, with iron and manganese at moderate levels and hardness very high, making water quality a real concern for your well.

These contaminants come from a mix of sources in the local rocks and human activity. The bedrock here contains naturally occurring arsenic, iron, and manganese that dissolve into groundwater as water moves through. Road salt and agricultural practices add chloride and sulfate, while PFOA and PFOS are synthetic chemicals that have migrated into the water supply from industrial and consumer products used in the region.

Groundwater in Douglas County is very hard, driven by elevated calcium and magnesium from the rocks below, along with moderate iron that adds to the mineral load. The combination of these minerals reflects the composition of the bedrock and the slow movement of water through it over many years. Most wells in this county show these same hard-water characteristics, though individual wells vary in their exact mineral content.

What This Means for You

Wells in Douglas County show arsenic, chloride, iron, lead, manganese, and PFOA and PFOS at levels above EPA health standards. Arsenic exposure over time increases the risk of cancer and can damage organs. Lead harms brain development in children and raises blood pressure in adults. Manganese at high levels can affect the nervous system. PFOA and PFOS are industrial chemicals linked to health problems including liver damage and immune system effects.

The county's water is very hard, which causes white scale buildup on faucets and fixtures and makes soap less effective for cleaning. Hard water can shorten the lifespan of water heaters, dishwashers, and other appliances by creating mineral deposits inside them. Iron in county wells creates reddish staining on sinks, tubs, and laundry that is difficult to remove.

We recommend a comprehensive water test for your well because multiple contaminants exceed health standards in this county. Your well could have higher or lower levels than what is common here--testing is the only way to know what you actually have so you can treat it properly. A comprehensive metals and minerals panel costs between two hundred and four hundred dollars. Treatment options like reverse osmosis systems or activated carbon filters can address multiple contaminants depending on your test results.

Not sure if your well is affected? Get certified results in 5–7 days.

Test Your Well Water with Tap Score →

Contaminant Detection Data

Contaminant Samples % Above MCL Distribution Confidence Risk
PFOA ⓘ municipal 16 75%
Moderate High
Iron 56 49%
Moderate High
Manganese 60 47%
Moderate High
Arsenic 34 30%
Moderate High
PFOS ⓘ municipal 10 20%
Low High
Chloride 90 10%
Moderate Moderate
Sulfate 63 10%
Moderate Moderate
Lead 22 5%
Moderate Moderate
Elevated concentration, not % above limit
HFPO-DA (GenX) ⓘ municipal 2 0%
Low Safe
PFHxS ⓘ municipal 2 0%
Low Low
PFNA ⓘ municipal 4 0%
Low Low
Uranium 26 0%
Moderate Low
Nitrite 49 0%
Moderate Low
Fluoride 20 0%
Moderate Low
E. coli 1 0%
Low Safe
Hardness 15 Moderate Low
Nitrate 1 0%
Low Safe
Sodium 49 Moderate Low
pH 13 Low Low
PFBS ⓘ municipal 2
Low Low

MCL = Maximum Contaminant Level (EPA limit for public water; used as benchmark for private wells). Distribution shows % of sampled wells in each concentration band. Methodology.

Data shows potential risk — a certified test confirms whether your water is affected.

Order a Tap Score Test →

Population Health Context

Population-level CDC data. Not individual risk prediction.

8.7%
Cancer Prevalence
(state avg: 7.0%)
2.4%
Kidney Disease Rate
(state avg: 2.9%)
5.2%
Heart Disease Rate
(state avg: 6.6%)

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